Electrosurgery Market

Market Overview

The global electrosurgery market size was valued at USD 3.4 billion in 2022 and is projected to reach USD 5.2 billion by 2031, registering a CAGR of 5.6% during the forecast period (2023-2031).

The market is expected to grow due to technological improvements, increased demand for minimally invasive surgical treatments, and the rising frequency of chronic diseases needing surgical interventions. Electrosurgery is a medical method that uses electrical currents to cut, coagulate, or vaporize tissues during surgical procedures. It is commonly utilized in various surgical specialties, including general surgery, gynecology, dermatology, ophthalmology, and others. Electrosurgery devices pass high-frequency electrical currents through tissues, which generates heat and results in various tissue effects depending on the mode of operation.

Electrosurgery market share is projected to rise at a CAGR of 5.6% due to technological improvements, increased demand for minimally invasive surgical treatments, and the rising frequency of chronic diseases needing surgical interventions. Furthermore, the increasing use of electrosurgery in many medical specialties and the development of new and innovative electrosurgical equipment contribute to the market's continuous rise.

Market Dynamics

Global Electrosurgery Market Drivers

Rise in Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures

The rise in minimally invasive procedures is a crucial driver of the electrosurgery market's growth. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy, a treatment to remove the gallbladder, is a market trend toward using electrosurgery in minimally invasive surgery. Historically, gallbladder removal was done via open surgery, which required a big incision and extended recovery times. Electrosurgical instruments have become key tools in this operation with the introduction of laparoscopic methods.

According to the American College of Surgeons, laparoscopic cholecystectomy has advantages such as less blood loss, faster recovery, and enhanced cosmetic outcomes, all made possible by electrosurgical equipment. Electrosurgery enables doctors to coagulate blood vessels successfully during the treatment, lowering the risk of bleeding problems. This is especially significant in minimally invasive operations when blood vessel vision may be limited. A study published in the Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery found that when compared to open cholecystectomy, laparoscopic cholecystectomy with electrosurgery had a decreased rate of wound infection and incisional hernia.

Global Electrosurgery Market Restraints

Risk of Electromagnetic Interference (EMI)

Electrosurgical instruments produce high-frequency electrical currents capable of emitting electromagnetic signals. These signals can disrupt the operation of other electronic instruments in the operating room, such as patient monitors, defibrillators, pacemakers, and anesthetic machines. If essential equipment is impacted, EMI can cause erroneous readings, device malfunction, and potentially threaten patient safety. The FDA published a Safety Communication addressing the possibility of EMI from surgical diathermy equipment (a type of electrosurgery device) interfering with the operation of electronic medical devices. The FDA encouraged healthcare facilities to take precautions to reduce the hazards of EMI.

In addition, research published in the "Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing" documented electrosurgery-induced EMI interfering with pulse oximetry (a non-invasive way of monitoring a patient's oxygen saturation). This interference may result in erroneous oxygen saturation levels, compromising patient care. The "Journal of Clinical Engineering" addressed the significance of correct grounding and shielding measures to reduce EMI dangers. It stressed the importance of comprehensively understanding and managing electromagnetic interference to safely and effectively use electrosurgical devices.

Global Electrosurgery Market Opportunities

Technical Innovations

Electrosurgery technological breakthroughs include numerous improvements in energy supply, control mechanisms, safety measures, and interaction with other medical technology. These advancements are intended to make electrosurgery more precise, efficient, and adaptable to various surgical settings. According to electrosurgical market insights, developing enhanced energy delivery modes that allow surgeons to adapt the energy output to specific tissue types and surgical aims is a technological innovation in electrosurgery. Some electrosurgical instruments, for example, have "pulse" modes that alternate between bursts of energy and rest periods. This improves heat dissipation and reduces the danger of thermal harm to adjacent tissues.

Moreover, these developments improve the surgeon's capacity to control tissue effects and reduce accidental injury. Manufacturers invest in R&D to create electrosurgical instruments that work with other technologies, such as imaging systems. These integrated devices provide real-time visual feedback to surgeons, improving precision and decision-making during procedures. As new technologies are developed and implemented in clinical practice, they contribute to better surgical results, fewer patient problems, and increasing demand for advanced electrosurgical devices. Therefore providing room for the electrosurgery market growth.

Regional Analysis

The global electrosurgery market analysis is conducted across North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, the Middle East and Africa, and Latin America.

North American electrosurgery market size is anticipated to exhibit a CAGR of 5.3% over the forecast period. The United States is estimated to have a considerable market share in the electrosurgical devices market in the North American region. The growing burden of chronic diseases, the aging population, increased demand for less invasive procedures, and technological improvements in electrosurgical devices are projected to drive market expansion in the United States. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, skin cancer is the most frequent type in the United States. Furthermore, heart disease is one of the major causes of death in the United States, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) article titled 'Heart Disease Facts,' which was updated in February 2022. According to the same source, over 659,000 Americans yearly experience a heart attack. The prevalence of such disorders is increasing the number of individuals receiving electrosurgery.

Furthermore, the launch of products by key industry players is projected to enhance market growth. For example, in June 2021, Ethicon, a subsidiary of Johnson & Johnson Medical Devices Companies, introduced the ENSEAL X1 Curved Jaw Tissue Sealer, a new advanced bipolar energy device that improves procedural efficiency, delivers stronger sealing, and allows access to more tissue. The gadget is approved for colorectal, gynecological, bariatric, and thoracic operations. Because of these characteristics, North America has become the largest market for electrosurgical equipment.

Asia-Pacific is anticipated to exhibit a CAGR of 5.7% during the forecast period. Adopting electrosurgery devices for minimally invasive procedures is especially important in Asia-Pacific due to its benefits in minimizing patient trauma and improving recovery periods. The electrosurgery market insights showcase laparoscopic appendectomy performed in Asia-Pacific nations. China is the world's second fastest-expanding market. Healthcare spending in the Asia-Pacific area is rising as the region's economies expand. This tendency encourages further investment in medical technologies, such as electrosurgery equipment.

In addition, electrosurgery devices are helping to alleviate the surgical backlog in nations with a high burden of surgical disorders. These gadgets allow surgeons to do surgeries more quickly, resulting in better patient care. The diversified healthcare environment of the Asia-Pacific region comprises countries with varying levels of healthcare infrastructure. Adopting electrosurgery in several nations leads to improved surgical outcomes and patient care in urban and rural locations. Regulatory frameworks influence the marketing and use of electrosurgical devices in the Asia-Pacific region, such as Medical Device Regulations in specific nations. Compliance with these standards is critical to ensuring patient safety.

The European electrosurgery industry influences various variables, including healthcare infrastructure, technical breakthroughs, surgical trends, and the regulatory environment. Electrosurgery devices are commonly utilized in hospitals throughout Europe for various surgical procedures. Consider the following case of laparoscopic cholecystectomy (gallbladder removal) in a European hospital. The European Society for Gynaecological Endoscopy (ESGE) advocates for electrosurgery in gynecological endoscopic surgery. This illustrates the incorporation of electrosurgical techniques into modern surgical practice throughout Europe. Manufacturers of European electrosurgical devices continue to spend in R&D to build revolutionary devices targeted to specific surgical applications, boosting market growth.

Segmental Analysis

The global electrosurgery market is segmented based on product type, surgical type, end-user, and region.

Product type is further segmented into Electrosurgical instruments, generators, accessories, and smoke evacuation systems.

Electrosurgical instruments hold a major share in the market. Handheld equipment surgeons use to accomplish various surgical operations such as cutting, coagulation, and tissue removal are electrosurgical instruments. Electrodes, forceps, scissors, hooks, and probes are available tools. They are available in various forms and sizes to accommodate surgical procedures and tissue types. Electrosurgical tool enhancement includes improvements in electrode design, insulating materials, and ergonomics to improve use and surgical precision. The power sources that deliver the high-frequency electrical current utilized in electrosurgery are known as electrosurgical generators. These generators generate the energy required for tissue actions such as cutting and coagulation. Modern electrosurgical generators frequently have many energy delivery modes, waveform modifications, and safety measures. They can be monopolar or bipolar, with monopolar generators employed for more powerful tissue interactions.

Based on surgery type, the market is segmented into General Surgery, Gynecological Surgery, Urologic Surgery, Orthopedic Surgery, Cardiovascular Surgery, Cosmetic Surgery, Neurosurgery, and Others.

Neurosurgery is the highest income generator in the market. Neurosurgery is the surgical treatment of the brain, spinal cord, and nervous system. While electrosurgery is not commonly used in neurosurgery because of the sensitivity of neural tissues, it can nonetheless be useful in operations such as tumor excision and electrode placement in deep brain stimulation. General surgery refers to a broad range of surgical operations that involve the abdominal organs and other regions of the body. In general surgery, electrosurgery is commonly used for tissue cutting, coagulation, and removal. Electrosurgical techniques are frequently used in procedures such as appendectomies, hernia repairs, and gallbladder removal.

Based on end-user, the market is classified into Hospitals, clinics, ablation centers, ambulatory surgical centers, research laboratories, and academic institutes.

Hospitals influenced the market growth. Electrosurgical devices are primarily used in hospitals. Electrosurgery is widely employed in various hospital departments, including surgery, gynecology, urology, etc. Electrosurgery is a standard instrument for performing accurate cutting, coagulation, and tissue removal in hospitals. Electrosurgery is used in clinics, both specialist and general, for minor procedures and outpatient treatments. Electrosurgery may be used in dermatology clinics for procedures such as lesion excision and skin tightening. The capacity of electrosurgery to achieve these goals with little invasiveness corresponds well with the clinic context.

Recent Developments

• April 2023- The BOWA MEDICAL LOTUS ultrasonic shears now have 360-degree rotation. The proprietary torsional ultrasonic technique is still employed because it emits energy into the instrument jaw efficiently and effectively. The capacity to rotate the instrument tip indefinitely improves instrument usability for users, particularly during laparoscopic procedures.
• August 2023- The Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson announced today that the FDA had approved AKEEGATM (niraparib and abiraterone acetate), the first-and-only dual-action tablet combining a PARP inhibitor with abiraterone acetate, given with prednisone, for the treatment of adult patients with deleterious or suspected deleterious BRCA-positive mCRPC, as detected by an FDA-approved test.