Market Dynamics
Global LED Lighting Market Drivers
Upsurge in Construction and Growing Preference for Luxury, Smart Lighting Solutions
One of the critical elements boosting demand for new LED lighting solutions is the increase in building construction. It is anticipated that new residential, commercial, and industrial buildings will increase demand for LED lighting. In addition, government prohibitions on incandescent lighting use and other incentive schemes to promote the use of LED lighting are anticipated to open up new growth opportunities for manufacturers. For instance, the adoption of LED lighting solutions for parking garage applications is being sparked by the recent introduction of the new norm in Title 24 building code 25 of the State of California, which includes requirements for the use of advanced dimming controls, along with occupancy and daylight sensors in the parking garage.
Transformation in Energy Policies
Global demand for LED lighting goods and solutions is anticipated to increase due to regulations promoting nuclear-free energy production. In Japan, the nuclear disaster impacted the region's need for electricity. Thus, the majority of people and local governments opposed nuclear power generation, which had an impact on the energy strategy of the Japanese government. Around 30% of Japan's energy mix comes from nuclear power, which relies heavily on it. More non-nuclear sources, including renewable sources, are anticipated to be incorporated into the energy mix in the future. The energy output of several nuclear reactors may be conserved globally if LED lights were used, as their use would drastically reduce energy consumption. LED lights are more energy efficient than others, such as incandescent, fluorescent, and halogen lights. As a result, higher LED penetration is anticipated to lower overall energy demand.
Global LED Lighting Market Restraint
Lack of Awareness among Consumers
Compared to traditional lighting goods and solutions, an LED lighting product and solution has a higher total cost of ownership. The product's installation, use, and maintenance result in direct and indirect costs, which make up the total cost of ownership. LED bulbs typically last 25,000 hours, whereas CFL bulbs only last 8,000 hours. In addition, an LED light saves, on average, 1.5 times more electricity than a CFL. The advantages of LED lighting products, such as their energy efficiency, longer lifespans, and overall cost-effectiveness, are not yet known among consumers. The typical consumer is more concerned with the price of the goods than the long-term advantages.
Global LED Lighting Market Opportunities
Attractive Incentives and Rebate Programs
Many nations worldwide offer incentives and rebate schemes to promote energy-efficient lighting, including LED lighting. Many countries have started significant lighting projects and are concentrating on developing incentives and rebate schemes to address energy and environmental challenges. Due to the energy efficiency of LED, incentives and rebates for LED have grown globally. For instance, a notification of annual financial subsidies was published by China to promote LED lighting products. LED incentive and rebate schemes have been successfully promoted in the US and Canada, and LED bulbs certified by Energy Star are eligible for rebates. Such government initiatives are projected to increase demand for LED lighting goods and solutions worldwide.
Regional Analysis
The global LED lighting market is bifurcated into four regions, namely North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and LAMEA.
Asia-Pacific Dominates the Global Market
Asia-Pacific is the most significant global LED lighting market shareholder and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 14.6% during the forecast period. In the Asia-Pacific region, the LED lighting business has immense potential, and customers are expected to adopt these systems as an essential component of digitally-equipped homes. The market for LED lighting in the Asia-Pacific region is expanding significantly due to rising construction activity. The Asia-Pacific's booming electrical and electronics sector also contributes to the market expansion for LED lighting. In the last several years, LED lighting has surpassed all other artificial lighting options in the area, including incandescent bulbs, CFL and fluorescent lighting, high-pressure sodium lamps, and metal halide lamps.
Europe is expected to grow at a CAGR of 11.7%, generating USD 39.79 billion during the forecast period. Europe is anticipated to post a robust revenue CAGR during the forecast period. LEDs make up 14% of all domestic lighting in the U.K. Increased adoption of LED lighting in residential settings in nations like Germany, the U.K., and France due to greater energy efficiency and cost-effectiveness is credited with the market's rapid rise. Additionally, rising government backing and attempts to switch from incandescent to more energy-efficient LED bulbs are anticipated to accelerate market revenue growth in the region's nations. For instance, the Green Homes Grant program of the British government will assist homeowners in installing energy-saving LED lights, which is anticipated to spur market revenue development shortly.
The market in North America is anticipated to post a consistent revenue CAGR throughout the projected period due to the growing use of LED streetlights in six American cities. The six North American LED market cities are Detroit, Los Angeles, Boston, Portland, New York City, and San Francisco. The installation of LED streetlights will lower electricity consumption by almost 50% and save on maintenance expenses. Due to benefits including energy saving, regulating circadian rhythms, prolonged durability, and noise reduction for higher productivity, there has been an upsurge in the use of LED lights. Additionally, high quality of living and a rising desire among the populace to make homes more enticing and attractive will encourage the adoption of LED lights and are anticipated to fuel market revenue growth in the region.
The LAMEA's LED lighting industry is expanding, which may be ascribed to the rising demand for sustainable and energy-efficient lighting and the falling cost of producing LEDs. For instance, Brazil, which once exported LEDs, has now built many manufacturing facilities to hasten the technology's adoption in the business, industry, and public sectors. Additionally, the Brazilian government passed a law mandating using LED lighting products instead of incandescent bulbs for different road and tunnel lighting applications. Macroeconomic factors that affect the market also frequently include strong industrialization, urbanization, and healthy economic growth. Another important factor influencing the market's growth in the region is the rising awareness of the significance of energy efficiency, combined with regional government mandates to set higher standards for energy efficiency and continuous innovations in LED technology by the top manufacturers.
Segmental Analysis
The global LED lighting market is segmented by product, lamp type, luminaire type, application, and end-user.
Based on product, the global market is bifurcated into lamps and luminaires.
The luminaires segment is the highest contributor to the market and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 12.5% during the forecast period. The lights used in high bays, track lighting, street lighting, troffers, etc., are all LED luminaires. The main factor supporting the segment's growth is the installation of new streetlights and track lights due to growing smart city initiatives and expanding commercial buildings. Luminaries, such as surface walls, streetlights, interior ornamental lights, track lights, pendant lights, and ceiling lights, are frequently employed in commercial and industrial environments. LED luminaires are up to 80% more energy-efficient than conventional lighting, providing more light per unit of output power. Additionally, because luminaires are made to retrofit existing fixtures, they are simple to install due to integrating all the electronic components. This allows optical designers to use them more effectively.
LED lamps offer improved energy efficiency and stability compared to alternative options like incandescent bulbs and CFLs. They are also available in a variety of forms. The government's strategy for increasing LED awareness among consumers to reduce/manage energy usage is another element that is anticipated to boost the target market's expansion. Additionally, LED bulbs have a life expectancy of roughly 15,000 to 35,000 hours, which is expected to increase their adoption. Further, the segment's revenue growth is anticipated to be aided by rising demand for LED lamps in commercial settings due to their dependability and efficiency of 200 lumens per watt. It is also expected that LED lamps' ability to acquire full brightness instantaneously without any warm-up wait would help fuel revenue growth in this market during the projected period.
Based on lamp type, the global market is bifurcated into A-lamps, T-lamps, and others.
The A-lamps segment owns the highest market share and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 13.7% during the forecast period. Plug-and-play also refers to A-type LED bulbs. These lamps directly replace conventional lighting fixtures like linear fluorescent and compact fluorescent (CFL) bulbs. A-type bulbs are regarded as the traditional bulb type and have been used for general lighting for over a century.
The market size of the overall lights category is more extensive than that of luminaires due to the significant penetration of T-type lamps in residential applications. Every area of modern life has changed due to the significant increase in LED lighting solutions. Improved efficiency is made possible with minimal maintenance expenses thanks to new LED lighting technology. The LED lamps' soft light makes it possible to achieve maximum brightness without wasting energy. The lifespan of an LED light is far longer than that of a typical incandescent bulb.
Based on luminaires type, the global market is bifurcated into street lights, downlights, troffers, and others.
The downlights segment is the highest contributor to the market and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 12.1% during the forecast period. Compared to other types of bulbs, such as halogen and incandescent, modern downlights or LED downlights consume less electricity while still producing high-quality, clear light. This is because they can transform energy into light, using less heat in the process and helping to create a cleaner environment.
Due to the rising urbanization and government initiatives to minimize energy consumption through the adoption of LED lighting solutions, the streets and roads category is anticipated to have the most significant market share throughout the projection period. The constant illumination of streets and highways places a heavy demand on electricity. As a result, switching to LED illumination is preferable. Roadways and streets are predicted to offer attractive prospects to players in the LED lighting business.
Based on application, the global market is bifurcated into indoor and outdoor.
The indoor segment owns the highest market share and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 12.6% during the forecast period. This is due to the demand for effective lighting alternatives to fluorescent and high-intensity discharge bulbs from supermarkets, shopping centers, and retail establishments (HID). Compared to traditional lighting solutions, LED lighting saves more light, produces less heat, and is more affordable. High hospital and educational demand are also anticipated to assist the segment's growth.
The outdoor segment is anticipated to experience moderate expansion over the forecast period. This is due to expanding infrastructure-related projects like motorways, airports, and public spaces. Additionally, it is anticipated that rising government initiatives to achieve net-zero emissions by reducing energy use will boost demand for LED lights for outdoor applications.
Based on end-user, the global market is bifurcated into commercial, residential, industrial, and others.
The commercial segment is the highest contributor to the market and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 12.8% during the forecast period. The need for cutting-edge lighting solutions among owners of museums, exhibitions, and galleries for improved lighting applications is one of the key elements contributing to the commercial building industry's rapid rise across the globe. The demand for high-brightness LED lights is rising primarily due to the necessity for workplace lighting to adhere to government norms and regulations, boosting the market's expansion. For instance, the U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requires the installation of light fixtures above 7 feet in the workplace, the covering of wires and exposed light fixture elements, and the covering of light fixture fittings with protective plates.
The residential sector is expanding more quickly, accelerating the use of lamps, floor lamps, cabinet lights, etc. LEDs used in the residential sector are typically anticipated to have an efficiency of over 100 lumens per watt (lm/W). Additionally, LEDs with an efficiency of 110 lm/W to 130 lm/W are widely used in developed nations. Thus, it is anticipated that rapid innovation in LED efficiency will support the target market's expansion. Highlighting the home's architectural, aesthetically pleasing, or artistic aspects is one of the typical residential uses for LED lighting. Furthermore, expanding LED lighting in office spaces, restrooms, showers, and reading lights will accelerate the segment's sales growth. Additionally, rising demand for LED lighting due to its security and eco-friendly characteristics is anticipated to fuel the segment's revenue growth over the projected year.
