The global pest control service market size was valued at USD 22.46 billion in 2022. It is estimated to reach USD 32.52 billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 4.2% during the forecast period (2023–2031).
The growing presence of insects and pests across the globe is resulting in the increased prevalence and spread of various diseases, amplifying the importance of pest control services, hence simulation market expansion.Pest control service refers to the professional management and elimination of pests from homes, businesses, or other premises. Maintaining a clean and healthy environment is crucial, as pests can pose health risks and cause property damage. Pest control companies provide a variety of services tailored to specific pest problems. One of the key elements of pest control service is inspection. Pest control professionals conduct thorough inspections of the premises to identify signs of pest infestations and determine the extent of the problem. They carefully assess the areas affected by pests and evaluate potential risks associated with the infestation. After the inspection, pest control experts proceed with pest identification.
Proper identification of pests is essential for developing effective treatment plans. By identifying the specific species of pests present, professionals can understand their behavior, vulnerabilities, and the most suitable methods for eradication. It is important to emphasize that licensed and certified professionals should provide pest control services. These professionals have the training and knowledge to handle pesticides and implement safe and effective pest control practices. By relying on their expertise, individuals and businesses can effectively manage pest problems and maintain a pest-free environment.
The growing presence of insects across the globe is resulting in the increased prevalence and spread of various diseases. Mosquitos are one of the major disease-transmitting insects, causing diseases such as malaria, dengue, West Nile Virus, and yellow fever. They also transmit lymphatic filariasis and Japanese encephalitis. Various other insects cause or transmit minor to major diseases and sicknesses. For instance, the tsetse fly (Glossina species) transmits sleeping sickness or African Trypanosomiasis; sandflies transmit Leishmaniasis, including Visceral leishmaniasis, Visceral Leishmaniasis, and Mucocutaneous Leishmaniasis; blackflies transmit Onchocerciasis or river blindness; fleas primarily transmit plague.
Due to significant climatic changes, the rising number of rodents, cockroaches, fleas, flies, termites, fire ants, and mosquitoes is causing great distress among residential and commercial property owners. For instance, in addition to cockroaches causing considerable psychological or emotional distress to some people, these pests have also been known to carry Salmonella typhimurium, Entamoeba histolytica, and the poliomyelitis virus. Higher infestation of cockroaches in warm conditions has created significant market opportunities for pest control services in hot and humid regions.
The expanding residential and commercial sectors play a significant role in driving the demand for pest control services. The rapid urbanization and population growth across regions have led to increased construction of residential buildings to accommodate the growing number of households. The real estate industry has experienced substantial growth, with the value of global real estate reaching significant figures. This growth has resulted in the construction of new houses and the expansion of existing residential areas. The increasing number of residential properties translates into higher demand for home hygiene products and services, including pest control. Homeowners and residents are becoming more aware of the significance of keeping an area free of pests for their comfort and well-being, leading to an increased reliance on professional pest control services.
Most pest control companies use highly toxic chemicals to kill or control pests like insects, rodents, bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms. These pesticides have been scientifically linked to the onset of illnesses such as Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s, brain cancer, infertility, and congenital disabilities. In addition to the active ingredient, pesticides comprise ingredients used to carry the active agent. These substances are called "inerts" in poisons because the pests they are meant to kill don't get sick from them; nevertheless, some inerts can cause human health problems. Exposure to pesticides can result in various health effects, ranging from irritation to the eyes, nose, and throat to damage to the central nervous system and kidneys and even cancer. Symptoms can include headaches, dizziness, muscular weakness, and nausea. Chronic exposure to some pesticides can also damage the liver, kidneys, and endocrine and nervous systems.
The rising incidence and prevalence of various insect-borne diseases create ample opportunities in the pest control service market. Recently, there has been a significant increase in mosquito-borne diseases, which can be attributed to global warming. Hot, humid, and damp climates facilitate the breeding of mosquitoes, which can transmit several diseases caused by viruses, bacteria, and parasites. Rising awareness among consumers regarding the diseases caused and transmitted by insects inside their homes offers scope for new entrants and local brands to gain a foothold in the market. This can be attributed to the growing number of awareness programs led by governments and non-profit organizations, thereby spurring consumer adoption of pest control services. Increasing consumer awareness is also boosting the penetration of pest control services in rural areas and several untapped and underdeveloped markets.
The growing popularity of natural or herbal ingredients in pesticides and other pest control products is another area for players to explore. The introduction of green pest control solutions and Integrated Pest Management (IPM) also offers immense scope for growth. IPM is a holistic approach toward controlling pest populations and seeks to integrate smarter, proactive solutions to deter active populations. This includes preventing or blocking access for pests and using traps when necessary instead of relying solely on deadly chemical combinations. IPM offers an environmentally friendly and effective approach to pest management without relying on synthetic chemicals.
| Study Period | 2019-2031 | CAGR | 4.2% |
| Historical Period | 2019-2021 | Forecast Period | 2023-2031 |
| Base Year | 2022 | Base Year Market Size | USD 22.46 Billion |
| Forecast Year | 2031 | Forecast Year Market Size | USD 32.52 Billion |
| Largest Market | North America | Fastest Growing Market | Europe |
Based on region, the global pest control service market is bifurcated into North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Central and South America, and the Middle East and Africa.
North America is the most significant global pest control service market shareholder and is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 4.2% over the forecast period. The pest control service market in North America holds a prominent position on the global scale and is projected to experience steady growth over the forecast period. North America's strong market presence can be attributed to several factors contributing to its significant market share. Firstly, the region's large population and urbanization trends have increased the demand for pest control services. As urban areas expand and more people reside nearby, the risk of pest infestations in residential and commercial spaces rises. This has created a need for professional pest control services to effectively manage and eliminate pests, ensuring the security and health of people and organizations.
Additionally, the stringent regulations and standards imposed by regulatory authorities in North America have played a crucial role in shaping the pest control service market. These regulations focus on maintaining public health and safety by setting guidelines for pest management practices. Compliance with these regulations requires businesses and homeowners to engage professional pest control services to ensure proper and safe management of pests.
Europe is anticipated to exhibit a CAGR of 4.5% over the forecast period. Several factors contribute to this positive outlook for the European market. One key driver is the increasing awareness and concern for hygiene and cleanliness in residential and commercial spaces. As the population becomes more conscious of the health risks and nuisance caused by pests, the demand for professional pest control services rises.
Moreover, the European population's focus on maintaining clean and pest-free environments fuels the need for effective pest management solutions. The strict regulations and standards concerning pest control in Europe also contribute to pest control service market growth. Regulatory authorities in European countries have established stringent guidelines and requirements for pest control practices, emphasizing the importance of public health and environmental protection. Compliance with these regulations necessitates engaging professional pest control services, driving the market's expansion.
The Asia-Pacific pest control service market is driven by factors such as the increasing prevalence of insect-borne diseases, the spread of the Asian tiger mosquito, rapid urbanization, and growing awareness about the benefits of pest control. These factors create opportunities for pest control companies to provide effective solutions and meet the rising demand for pest management services in the region.
The pest control service market in the Middle East and Africa is driven by factors such as the high prevalence of vector-borne diseases like malaria, challenges posed by other pests, urbanization, construction activities, and the growing hospitality sector. These factors create opportunities for pest control service providers to offer effective solutions and contribute to the overall health, hygiene, and well-being of communities in the region.
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The global pest control service market is bifurcated into end-users and applications.
Based on end-users, the global pest control service market is bifurcated into insects, rodents, termites, mosquitoes, and other pests.
The insects segment dominates the global market and is projected to exhibit a CAGR of 4.5% over the forecast period. The number of insects that are present in different crops as well as in and around residential or commercial structures—especially the drainage, living rooms, balconies, and storage areas—is increasing, and this is resulting in a remarkable rise in the number of insecticide-resistant pest control services being offered. Insecticides, in sprays or other forms, are specifically designed to eliminate, prevent, or manage a range of insects, such as bed bugs, flies, and ants; however, over some time, these products lose their efficacy as pests build resistance against them.
Furthermore, the dependence on insecticide-based pest management over time often results in insecticide endurance in pests, necessitating the need for insect-based pest control services. Insects are the most common pests in Asia-Pacific, especially in Southeast and Western Asia, as the climate in this region is favorable for the breeding of many insects. Warmer temperatures are generally the breeding grounds for insects, supporting their faster development and prolonged survival. This is driving the demand for insect control services.
Based on application, the global pest control service market is bifurcated into residential and commercial.
The residential segment dominates the global market and is projected to exhibit a CAGR of 3.9% over the forecast period. The growth of residential applications is mainly attributed to the rising consumer inclination toward home cleanliness and gardening. The growing interest in gardening, outdoor seating, and outdoor kitchen as trending concepts support the demand for pest control services.
Moreover, several millennials are buying houses, especially older ones, that need more remodeling and improvements, further boosting the demand for pest control solutions. According to the research conducted by HomeAdvisor, millennials spend a considerable amount on home improvement projects every year compared to the other age groups. Furthermore, many consumers spend considerably on remodeling home interiors, which, in turn, drives the demand for services for pest control to provide a safe atmosphere.
