The global automotive steering motors market size was valued at USD 15.9 billion in 2025 and is projected to grow from USD 16.75 billion in 2026 to USD 25.42 billion by 2034, registering a CAGR of 5.35% during the forecast period from 2026 to 2034. Europe dominated the automotive steering motors market with a market share of 34.5% in 2025.
The automotive steering motors are electric motors that provide power assistance to a vehicle's steering system. They are mainly used in electric power steering (EPS) systems, replacing the conventional hydraulic power steering (HPS) systems in most modern vehicles. Automotive steering motors offer advantages over HPS systems, such as improved fuel efficiency, reduced emissions, lower maintenance costs, and enhanced steering performance. Automotive steering motors are also essential for implementing advanced driver assistance systems, such as lane-keeping assist, adaptive cruise control, and autonomous driving. Automotive steering motors are widely used in passenger cars, light commercial vehicles, heavy commercial vehicles, electric vehicles, and off-highway vehicles.
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Steering Motors Are Becoming More Compact as Vehicle Packaging Changes
Limited space in modern vehicle architectures is increasing the need for steering motors that deliver required assistance within smaller packages. This transition is encouraging compact motor, gear, and control-unit integration, creating greater packaging flexibility for EV and advanced steering platforms. Bosch’s single-pinion electric power steering system, for example, uses an integrated motor and control unit and supports rack forces of up to 13 kN while emphasizing optimized packaging.
High-Torque Steering Actuators Are Expanding Into Heavier Electric Vehicles
The automotive steering motors market analysis shows that higher vehicle weights and larger axle loads in electric commercial vehicles are increasing the need for steering actuators with greater output torque and reliable electric assistance. This transition is extending advanced steering motors into medium- and heavy-duty EV platforms, where hydraulic systems are increasingly being replaced or supplemented by electric architectures. Bosch’s ServoE system for commercial vehicles provides 6,500–8,300 Nm of maximum steering torque and uses two electric motors for steering assistance.
Expansion of Electric and Software-Defined Vehicle Platforms
Electric steering is particularly suited to vehicles that require integration with ADAS, automated parking, lane-control functions, and other electronically managed systems. This broader shift toward software-defined vehicle architectures is increasing the application potential for steering motors and supporting automotive steering motors market demand.
In February 2025, ZF announced the start of series production of its steer-by-wire system for NIO's ET9, with both the steering-wheel actuator and redundant steering-gear actuator supplied as part of the electronically controlled system.
High Electronic and Mechatronic System Complexity
The market faces restraints because advanced steering motors require precise combinations of electric motors, sensors, electronic control units, software, gearing, and redundant safety functions. Increasing system complexity can raise development, validation, manufacturing, and integration costs. Suppliers must also ensure that steering systems remain compatible with different vehicle architectures and electronic platforms, which can increase engineering requirements for OEM programs.
In January 2025, Rane and ZF announced plans to introduce rack-drive electric power steering technologies in India and entered into a licensing agreement covering column-drive EPS technology, illustrating the engineering and technology-transfer requirements involved in expanding advanced steering architectures into new vehicle markets.
Development of High-Output Steering Motors for Broader Vehicle Segments
The market presents opportunities through the development of steering motors capable of supporting higher steering loads without sacrificing efficiency, packaging flexibility, or compatibility with ADAS functions. Higher-output systems can expand electric steering applications beyond smaller passenger cars into larger vehicles, including heavier SUVs, commercial platforms, and electric vehicles. This creates new automotive steering motors market opportunities for suppliers developing scalable motor and steering architectures.
In August 2025, XEPS launched a complete OEM portfolio covering column-assist, pinion-assist, dual-pinion, and rack-assist electric power steering systems, targeting different vehicle configurations and integration requirements.
Ensuring Functional Safety and Redundancy in Electronically Controlled Steering
The transition toward electronically controlled steering creates a major challenge around functional safety because steering is a safety-critical vehicle function. Manufacturers must maintain reliable steering control despite sensor faults, electrical failures, software errors, environmental conditions, and component degradation. Advanced architectures therefore require redundancy, extensive validation, and robust electronic control strategies before they can be deployed widely in production vehicles.
In February 2025, ZF's production-ready steer-by-wire system for the NIO ET9 incorporated a redundant steering-gear actuator and associated software, demonstrating the industry's focus on maintaining steering functionality without a direct mechanical connection between the steering wheel and front wheels.
The electric power steering (EPS) segment accounted for 78.6% of the market share in 2025 due to its improved energy efficiency, precise steering assistance, and compatibility with modern vehicle electronic systems. Its widespread integration across passenger cars and increasing suitability for electric and advanced vehicles continue to support the segment’s dominant market position.
The electro-hydraulic power steering (EHPS) segment is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.5% during the forecast period 2026–2034, driven by continued demand for steering systems that combine hydraulic steering assistance with electronically controlled operation. Its application in vehicles requiring responsive steering performance while retaining established hydraulic architectures is supporting segment growth.
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The passenger cars segment is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.1% during the forecast period 2026–2034, driven by increasing adoption of electric power steering systems and rising demand for precise, energy-efficient steering performance in modern vehicles. Greater integration of electronic steering technologies and advanced driver-assistance features is further supporting segment growth.
The commercial vehicles segment accounted for a market share of 27.2% in 2025 due to the extensive use of steering systems in trucks, buses, vans, and other commercial transportation vehicles. Demand for reliable steering performance, improved maneuverability, and efficient vehicle operation continues to support adoption across commercial vehicle applications.
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North America's automotive steering motors market accounted for 24.3% of the global market, reaching USD 3.86 billion in 2025, and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 6.2% during the forecast period. The region's growth is driven by increasing adoption of electric power steering systems, rising electric vehicle production, growing demand for advanced driver assistance systems, and continuous investments in automotive innovation.
The US market accounted for approximately USD 3.36 billion in 2025, making it the largest contributor in North America. Increasing production of electric and autonomous vehicles, strong automotive manufacturing capabilities, and rising adoption of advanced steering technologies continue to support market growth. Canada's market was valued at approximately USD 0.50 billion in 2025. Growing investments in automotive manufacturing, increasing demand for fuel-efficient vehicles, and expanding adoption of electric power steering systems are contributing to steady market expansion.
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Europe automotive steering motors market accounted for 34.5% of the global market, reaching USD 5.49 billion in 2025, and is expected to register a CAGR of 6.6% during the forecast period. Rising production of premium vehicles, stringent vehicle safety regulations, increasing electrification of automobiles, and continuous advancements in automotive steering technologies continue to drive regional market growth.
The UK market accounted for approximately USD 1.21 billion in 2025. Growing investments in electric vehicle production, expanding automotive research and development activities, and increasing demand for advanced steering systems continue to support market expansion. Germany's market accounted for approximately USD 1.48 billion in 2025. The country's strong automotive manufacturing base, leadership in vehicle engineering, and increasing integration of advanced steering technologies continue to accelerate market growth.
The Asia Pacific automotive steering motors market accounted for 30.2% of the global market, valued at USD 4.80 billion in 2025, and is projected to register a CAGR of 8.1% during the forecast period. Rapid vehicle production, increasing electric vehicle adoption, expanding automotive component manufacturing, and growing investments in smart mobility continue to strengthen regional market growth.
Japan's market generated approximately USD 0.86 billion in 2025. Strong automotive innovation, increasing production of hybrid and electric vehicles, and growing adoption of advanced steering technologies continue to support long-term market growth. China's market accounted for approximately USD 2.78 billion in 2025, representing the largest share within Asia Pacific. Expanding automotive production, rising electric vehicle sales, and continuous investments in intelligent vehicle technologies continue to drive market expansion.
The automotive steering motors market is moderately concentrated, with global Tier-1 steering suppliers, automotive component manufacturers, electric motor specialists, and regional technology providers competing across passenger and commercial vehicles. Key players such as JTEKT Corporation, Robert Bosch GmbH, Nexteer Automotive, NSK Ltd., and Denso Corporation collectively are estimated to account for approximately 45–50% of the global automotive steering motors market share.
Established players compete through motor efficiency, functional safety, steering precision, OEM relationships, manufacturing scale, integrated electronics, software capabilities, and steer-by-wire technologies, while emerging and regional players focus on cost-efficient motor designs, compact architectures, localized manufacturing, flexible customization, shorter development cycles, and application-specific solutions. Competition is increasingly shaped by motor-control software, sensor integration, cybersecurity, lightweight designs, and compatibility with ADAS and electrified vehicle platforms.
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Author's Details
Research Analyst
Tejas Zamde is a market research professional with over 2 years of experience in the technology, semiconductor, electronics, and automotive sectors. He specializes in market assessment, competitive intelligence, industry analysis, market sizing, demand analysis, and strategic research.
His experience includes analyzing technology trends, market dynamics, regulatory developments, supply-demand patterns, value chains, and competitive landscapes across global and regional markets. He has supported clients with opportunity assessment, customer segmentation, competitive benchmarking, and growth strategy development.
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