The global IoT in construction market size was valued at USD 8.99 billion in 2021. It is expected to reach USD 29.72 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 14.2% during the forecast period (2022-2030).
The Internet of Things has permeated every primary industry and aspect of human life. It has also significantly transformed the construction sector by using new technology in construction tasks such as plastering, bricklaying, and surveying, as well as in construction site management, asset tracking, labor tracking, and risk management. The use of internet-connected devices, including equipment monitoring sensors, smart wearables, building information modeling (BIM) software, RFID tagging & tracking, and others, has decreased resource waste, reduced the number of accidents and fatalities on construction sites, and enabled remote monitoring and data collection, all of which have increased productivity and optimized financial resources. For instance, wearable technologies have increased workplace happiness by 3.5% and productivity on construction sites by 8.5%. Examples include smart helmets, smart glasses, and sensible wearables.
Effective site safety management greatly influences IoT technology in the construction industry. One of the biggest employers of human resources is the construction sector. Due to weariness, working in hazardous areas, and falling materials, the personnel, are frequently at risk for accidents on construction sites. IoT-connected equipment, like exoskeletons, sensors, smartwatches, and others, helps workers be more enduring and tracks environmental, biological, and physical parameters, such as temperature, blood pressure, heart rate, and location. As a result, the rise of IoT in construction market demand is driven by effective safety management on building sites due to the use of connected devices. Growing cyber security concerns have hampered IoT technology adoption in the construction sector. Construction projects place a premium on data quality and confidentiality, and centralized data collecting increases the danger of data theft and financial harm to clients and construction organizations.
The construction sector employs many people and works in hazardous conditions. OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration), a branch of the U.S. Department of Labor, reports that over 252,000 construction sites employ over 6.5 million people in the United States. Compared to the national average for all other U.S. industries, the construction sector has a much higher risk of fatal injuries. The lack of appropriate protective equipment, trench collapse, falls, scaffold collapse, repetitive motion injuries, and other risks are common at construction sites. IoT integration in the building industry allows for real-time safety monitoring on sites through smart wearables, including smart glasses, wearable sensors, safety vests, exoskeletons, smart helmets, and others.
Additionally, measurements of respiration and heart rates, as well as active monitoring of a worker's physiological response to a particular work environment, are all made possible by such wearable technology. In addition, around 83% of contractors believe that wearable technologies might enhance site safety and reduce fatal injuries on the job site, including fall prevention, which accounts for approximately 30% of construction fatalities. Therefore, benefits like microsleep prevention, fall prevention, smart monitoring of hazardous gases, vital sign tracking, and others may increase demand for IoT-based wearables on construction sites, propelling IoT growth in the construction market.
IoT-based technologies connect construction sites using sensors, drones, CCTV cameras, and Radio-frequency Identification (RFID) tags to gather real-time data on the employees, inventory, and ongoing activities. Among other advantages, sensors and RFID tags on materials allow for efficient workflows, proactive material ordering, equipment servicing, monitoring of equipment usage, and preventative maintenance. Effective time management on construction sites reduces equipment and employee downtime, which saves time and money lost to delays. As a result, using IoT technologies like BIM and others increases productivity and efficiency on building sites, which stimulates the market for IoT in the construction industry.
Most third-party businesses in business operations maintain networks and information technology systems. Cyberattacks, which may be targeted and organized, are risks while processing and maintaining data gathered by IoT-connected devices. This jeopardizes the data's integrity and confidentiality. Additionally, such cyberattacks harm consumers' reputations in addition to their information, which could result in fines, government enforcement measures, and other consequences. Such flaws pose a severe risk to IoT implementation, particularly in the construction sector. For instance, almost 36% of industrial executives believe that IoT platforms are their organization's top problem, according to the IBM Global C-suite Study published in 2018 by the IBM Institute for Business Value (IBV).
Although robotics has been used in the construction sector for some time, very few commercial robots are still being used on construction sites. Robotic technology integration in the construction sector helps to lessen the need for human labor for tasks like bricklaying, plastering, surveying, welding, and other construction-related jobs. Furthermore, robotic devices use technologies like artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, and others, making it simple to gather real-time data on the spot without requiring specialized equipment. Additionally, the ability of robots to be monitored and controlled remotely helps to increase efficiency while reducing mortality. As demand for robotics in construction grows, the IoT in construction market share is anticipated to grow.
Study Period | 2018-2030 | CAGR | 14.2% |
Historical Period | 2018-2020 | Forecast Period | 2022-2030 |
Base Year | 2021 | Base Year Market Size | USD 8.99 Billion |
Forecast Year | 2030 | Forecast Year Market Size | USD 29.72 Billion |
Largest Market | Asia Pacific | Fastest Growing Market | North America |
The region-wise segmentation of the global IoT in construction market includes North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and LAMEA.
The Asia Pacific will command the market while expanding at a CAGR of 13.71% during the forecast period. As wealth and credit have become more widely available in China and India, the two countries with the largest populations in the world, people in this region have started spending more on various things, from necessities like utilities to luxuries. Thus, Asia-Pacific serves as a promising market for the production and development of hardware and software solutions based on the Internet of Things. The world's largest building market is in Asia-Pacific.
The rapid increase in per capita income, the expansion of metropolitan areas, and the widespread acceptance of new technology all contribute to the growth of the construction industry. The infrastructure in emerging countries like Myanmar, Thailand, the Philippines, Vietnam, and others is being improved with a strong commitment. Thailand, for instance, unveiled its infrastructure plan for 2016 to 2020. By 2025, it plans to invest USD 58.5 billion in new infrastructure improvements. The Myanmar government has also announced an investment of USD 26.8 billion in the National Transport Master Plan to create new roads, water, air, and train infrastructure. Additionally, to support the development of smart cities and maximize productivity at construction sites, China and South Korea have been at the forefront of deploying 5G technology and related IoT infrastructure. This fuels the Asia-Pacific construction market's adoption of IoT in construction projects.
North America will likely grow at a CAGR of 13.11% and hold USD 6,768 million. Due to the rapid acceptance of new technologies on construction sites in the U.S. and Canada, North America is the second-largest consumer of IoT in the construction industry. The strong consumer spending on emerging technologies also encourages Americans to use IoT-connected products. Since many businesses, such as Autodesk, Inc., CalAmp Crop, Oracle Corporation, and others, have their corporate headquarters in the U.S., the cost of new revolutionary technology is also comparatively low in the region. These elements encourage the market for IoT technology in North America, which fuels IoT development in the construction industry.
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The global IoT in construction market is segregated based on the application, end-user, component, and region.
Based on the application, the categories include Asset Monitoring, Predictive Maintenance, Fleet Management, Wearables, and Others.
The asset monitoring section is projected to advance at a CAGR of 14.37% and hold the largest market share. Asset monitoring or asset management in the construction industry involves the organization of drawings, papers, plans, tools, and equipment. Utilizing smart asset monitoring devices and systems helps to consolidate and centralize asset data, which provides adequate control over their use and location and aids in making decisions regarding their rental, purchase, or relocation. In addition, asset monitoring can aid in determining profitability ratios gleaned from monitoring asset utilization data to determine the ideal usage settings.
The fleet management section will hold the second-largest share. Fleet management, often known as telematics, offers a variety of solutions, including fleet management, vehicle tracking, fleet safety, driver behavior, and efficient driving. Fleet management delivers daily information regarding fleet operations, weak links, equipment downtimes, and forthcoming duties, reducing vehicle downtimes and maximizing vehicle productivity with minimal fuel usage.
Based on the end-user, the categories include Residential and Non-Residential.
The non-residential section is projected to advance at a CAGR of 13.5% and hold the largest market share. Non-residential construction encompasses hospitals, hotels, industrial buildings, and infrastructure projects. Large commercial construction projects necessitate sophisticated planning, designing, and management of assets, staff, resources, and equipment. Adopting IoT technology in non-residential construction operations increases project efficiency and reduces operation delays in various construction activities.
The residential section will hold the second-largest share. Residential structures include apartment complexes, condominiums, and single-family homes. Residential projects typically have limited financial resources, which are challenging to sustain on building sites staffed by humans. Integrating IoT technology into residential construction makes it possible to manage each project phase efficiently.
Based on components, the categories include Hardware, Software, Connectivity, and Services.
The hardware section will most likely expand at a CAGR of 13.58% and hold the largest market share. Using hardware instruments such as radio frequency identification (RFID) tags, sensors, and intelligent systems enhances the construction process's safety, security, and productivity. RFID tags enable vehicle monitoring, improved protection, collision avoidance, raw material routing, and asset tracking, which not only assures the safety of the fleet, workers, and materials but also increases the efficiency of mining operations by reducing fleet downtime.
The services section will hold the second-largest market share. Support and maintenance of mining operations, consulting, and system integration are provided. Adopting engineering services such as retrofitting, regular maintenance, and employee training maintains the equipment's efficiency and productivity, reducing unscheduled or unintentional costs. Recognizing these advantages can contribute to expanding maintenance and support services over the anticipated period.
When the world witnessed the noble Coronavirus breakout, it disrupted all nations' economies. The government imposed lockdowns to slow the disease's rapid spread. Productions were stopped, all workplaces were closed, public interactions were limited, and temporary manufacturing and trading operations suspensions were implemented globally. Implementing the lockdown and public exchange caused interruption causing a cutting down of the market's operations. The social distancing norms of the government also disrupted the supply chain. Because of lockdowns imposed by the government, businesses and employees could not use the equipment. This forced the farmers to lean towards the help provided by autonomous tractors pushing the autonomous tractor market growth further.
The South Korean nation faced many problems due to the social distancing and public interaction restrictions imposed by the government, which resulted in a workforce shortage. Travel restrictions imposed also restricted the movement of emigrant laborers into the nation. So the country had to ultimately shift towards using autonomous machines to continue their production and operations, to generate income during tough times. But still, during the era of covid, the market had to face a few bumps, such as the level of participation by the companies in the market declined, suppliers and distributors also slowed down their operations, and this negatively affected the farm machinery industry supply chain, resulting in a delay of deliveries of agricultural machinery.