China Nonwoven Fabrics Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Material (Polyester, Polypropylene, Polyethylene, Rayon, Wood Pulp, Other Materials), By Technology (Spun-bond, Wet-laid, Dry-laid, Other Technologies), By Application (Hygiene, Medical, Filtration, Automotive, Construction, Others), By Function (Disposables, Durables) and Forecasts, 2025-2033

China Nonwoven Fabrics Market Size

The China Nonwoven Fabrics Market Size was valued at USD 6,709.4 million in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 12,231.7 million by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 6.9% during the forecast period (2025–2033).

The rapid expansion is driven by increasing demand in the healthcare, automotive, and construction sectors and advancements in manufacturing technologies and sustainability initiatives.

China Nonwoven Fabrics Market Growth Factors

Rising Demand in the Healthcare Sector

China’s expanding healthcare infrastructure, fueled by its aging population and increasing public health awareness, is a key growth driver for nonwoven fabrics. Medical disposables such as masks, surgical gowns, and PPE kits are in high demand, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic.

In addition, the National Health Commission of China (2024) reported a 12% increase in healthcare spending, with a significant portion allocated to upgrading medical facilities. Local manufacturers such as Toray Advanced Materials (China) and Pegasus Nonwovens are scaling production capacities to meet this rising demand. Government-led initiatives promoting infection control in hospitals and public spaces further bolster the market.

Market Restraining Factors

Environmental Challenges in Synthetic Nonwovens

China's heavy reliance on synthetic raw materials like polypropylene poses environmental and regulatory challenges. As global and local pressure for sustainable practices grows, the country’s significant use of non-biodegradable materials risks stricter regulations and consumer backlash.

Furthermore, the Chinese Ministry of Ecology and Environment (2025) emphasized reducing plastic waste, particularly in disposable nonwovens. Compliance with evolving environmental standards increases operational costs for manufacturers. Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) often need help to afford sustainable material alternatives, which impacts their market share. This restraint could limit market growth if cost-effective solutions are not adopted.

Market Opportunities

Government Support for Sustainable Nonwovens

China’s ambitious environmental goals, such as achieving carbon neutrality by 2060, create opportunities for biodegradable and sustainable nonwovens. Rising consumer demand for eco-friendly hygiene products and green packaging further encourages manufacturers to innovate.

According to the China Nonwovens Association (2024), demand for bio-based and biodegradable nonwovens grew by 18% year-on-year, particularly in urban areas. Key players like Unitika Trading (Shanghai) are investing in R&D for polylactic acid (PLA) nonwovens. Subsidies and tax benefits from the government for green production enhance the profitability of these alternatives. This shift aligns with China’s global leadership aspirations in sustainable manufacturing, making it a lucrative growth avenue.

Regional Insights

Beijing is critical in healthcare-focused nonwoven fabric production as China’s political and economic hub. The city’s focus on public health policies and pandemic preparedness has spurred demand for medical disposables. Leading firms like Toray Advanced Materials (China) have expanded operations here to meet demand.

Shanghai’s advanced manufacturing infrastructure and proximity to ports make it a key player in the nonwoven fabrics market. The city leads in sustainable nonwovens, with companies like Unitika Trading (Shanghai) innovating in biodegradable materials. High demand from Shanghai’s healthcare and hygiene sectors further supports growth.

Guangzhou’s robust automotive and construction sectors drive demand for durable synthetic nonwovens. Automotive giants in the region are increasingly incorporating nonwoven fabrics for interiors and filtration systems supported by local manufacturers.

Chengdu, emerging as a hub for agricultural and geotextile applications, benefits from government-led rural development programs. Nonwovens for crop covers and soil stabilization are seeing higher adoption in the region, supported by local production facilities.

Shenzhen, known for its tech innovation, contributes to advancements in high-performance nonwovens. Its focus on integrating automation into production processes enhances the scalability of spun-melt technologies. Companies like Fitesa have R&D facilities here to develop cutting-edge solutions.

Segmental Analysis

By Type

Spunbond dominates the type segment and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.1% over the forecast period. Spunbond nonwovens dominate the Chinese market due to their versatility and low production costs. Widely used in hygiene products such as diapers and feminine care items, their lightweight and durable nature ensures high demand. Companies like Fitesa (China) are expanding facilities to cater to the increasing domestic and export market for spunbond nonwovens.

By Material

Synthetic dominates the material segment and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.0% during the forecast period. Synthetic materials, including polypropylene and polyester, are expected to increase. Their strength, lightweight nature, and cost-efficiency make them ideal for applications in healthcare and construction. However, rising investments in sustainable alternatives are beginning to influence market dynamics.

By Technology

Spun-melt dominates the technology and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.0% over the forecast period. Spun-melt technology is widely employed in medical and hygiene product manufacturing. Its superior filtration efficiency and tensile strength make it indispensable in producing masks and medical gowns. Leading manufacturers such as Pegasus Nonwovens are leveraging this technology to enhance product offerings.

By End-User

Healthcare dominates the end-use segment and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.1% during the forecast period. The healthcare segment dominates due to increasing public health initiatives and hospital infrastructure developments. The demand for disposable medical supplies, including surgical masks and incontinence products, is rising, driven by China’s aging population and improved healthcare access.

Analyst's Perspective

As per our analyst, the China nonwoven fabrics market is poised for rapid expansion in the coming years. China’s booming healthcare sector drives this growth, advancements in nonwoven technologies, and a shift toward sustainable manufacturing practices. The government’s focus on enhancing public health infrastructure and reducing environmental impacts creates a favorable environment for market players.

Furthermore, China’s increasing urbanization and industrial activities further amplify the demand for versatile and cost-effective nonwovens in the hygiene, construction, and automotive sectors. Moreover, rising disposable incomes and consumer awareness about sustainability are shaping market trends. With ongoing investments in R&D and government incentives for green technologies, the market is well-positioned for sustained growth throughout the forecast period.