Fogging Machine Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Type (Thermal, Cold, Electrostatic), By Power Source (Corded, Cordless), By End-User (Residential, Commercial, Contract Cleaning), By Distribution (Online, Offline) and By Region(North America, Europe, APAC, Middle East and Africa, LATAM) Forecasts, 2023-2031

Market Overview

The global fogging machine market size was valued at USD 7.36 billion in 2022. It is estimated to reach USD 15.67 billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 8.76% during the forecast period (2023–2031).

A fogging machine is also known as a fog generator and a smoke machine. It is a device that releases a dense vapor, which is an effective method for disinfecting high levels of horizontal surfaces, hard-to-reach areas that are frequently overlooked or forgotten, and small, confined spaces like extractor units. This artificial fog is most frequently employed in professional entertainment applications, but smaller, more affordable fog devices are becoming increasingly popular for personal use.

Fogging machines are employed for industrial, educational, and even military purposes. Generally, mineral oil is atomized or proprietary water, and glycol- or glycerin-based fluids are vaporized to produce fog. Inside the fog machine, this liquid, often known as "fog juice," vaporizes or atomizes. The vapor condenses into thick, visible fog as it leaves the fog generator and comes into contact with the cooler outside air.

Market Dynamics

Global Fogging Machine Market Drivers

Increased Demand in Agriculture Industry

Agriculture has been a major demand driver for fogging machines in the past decade. The agriculture industry strongly needs foggers, which are used to spray antimicrobial liquid solutions to eradicate bacteria. This has prompted vendors to maximize Ultra-Low Volume (ULV) market ingenuity. They are also employed to quickly disseminate chemicals throughout the plant so that they reach every area. ULV fogger robots praise the miraculous avocado harvests, whose demand rose during the pandemic.

Additionally, insecticides are frequently applied with thermal foggers, and they are more efficient when applied to a variety of tree crops with a closed canopy of leaves. For instance, Dyna-Fog, recognized as a pioneer in the agriculture industry, is committed to using a variety of formulations to achieve the best outcomes possible under various conditions. These developments are anticipated to substantially propel the market for fogging machines.

Growth in Contract Cleaning Industry

The global fogging machines market is anticipated to witness substantial growth opportunities due to the expansion of professional contract cleaning services. These commercial fogging services provide all domestic and commercial fogging services for agriculture, F&B, dairy, healthcare, hospitality, manufacturing, and other industrial facilities. Moreover, it is notable that the market share of fogging disinfection services is considerably inferior compared to other commercial cleaning services. The significant increase in the construction of office and workspace structures in recent years has led to a surge in the need for cleaning and disinfecting building exteriors. This has contributed to the expansion of the market for fogging machines.

Global Fogging Machine Market Restraint

Low Penetration in Developing Economies

The penetration rate of professional pest control services is on the lower side in many developing regions, as the importance of cleanliness and hygiene is still growing. Regulations concerning employee safety and wellbeing are poorly implemented, resulting in ad-hoc solutions emphasizing a reactive approach to tackling the pest menace rather than prevention. The demand for pest control services has been influenced by the increased awareness of the health risks associated with pest-borne diseases and poor hygiene. However, this demand has primarily been concentrated in urban areas, leading to limited market growth in developing regions.

Global Fogging Machine Market Opportunities

Demand for Electrostatic Fogging

Electrostatic foggers have become a viable alternative to traditional disinfection techniques thanks to technological advancements. The electrostatic fogging method is more effective for vertical surfaces, while conventional fogging techniques are effective on horizontal surfaces. Reduced time and disinfectant utilization are more economically beneficial than other disinfection and fogging techniques currently available.

In addition, the demand for electrostatic foggers experienced an increase during the global pandemic in 2020. With the implementation of regional lockdowns, there was simultaneous enforcement of stringent cleaning protocols that included the utilization of fogging, a highly effective method for combating viruses and germs.

Electrostatic foggers can be of more significance in healthcare environments where the droplets are required to penetrate and access hard-to-reach spots. The segment is also expected to boom as it is the most effective decontaminating high-risk areas. The portable cordless electrostatic foggers can create growth opportunities for established players in the market and fetch them a competitive edge over the new players.

Regional Analysis

Based on region, the global fogging machine market is bifurcated into North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, and the Middle East and Africa.

North America Dominates the Global Market

North America is the most significant global fogging machine market shareholder and is anticipated to exhibit a CAGR of 7.41% during the forecast period. North America includes the US and Canada, some of the world's largest economies. The new residential constructions in the US and Canada can enhance the momentum for residential foggers during the forecast period. In-house cleaning facilities and professional contract cleaners mainly drive the demand for cleaning and sanitation equipment. The North American region is recognized as the biggest market for pest control services, primarily due to the presence of numerous key vendors in the area. In addition, the market for cleaning and disinfection equipment in North America is in a relatively advanced stage of development. Nevertheless, the growth of this market is being propelled by increasing construction activities, disposable income levels, and the establishment of new business enterprises.

Additionally, the rising corporate profits have resulted in higher expenditure on cleaning services, with the current mood inclining towards deep cleaning activities, thereby boosting the sales of foggers in the region. The rising number of non-residential constructions, primarily offices and accommodation services, has also resulted in greater demand for high-quality cleaning services and equipment. Moreover, the stringent regulations to reduce cross-contamination and employee injury drive the demand for hygienic and sanitizing cleaning equipment.

Europe is predicted to exhibit a CAGR of 8.31% over the forecast period. The main factors driving the expansion of the fogging machine market in Europe are increased business investments, the construction of new offices and other commercial spaces, government spending on infrastructure and transportation, and growth in the hospitality sector, which is fueled by an increase in travel and tourism to the area. Unfortunately, the political unrest brought on by the Brexit negotiations in Europe has had a negative effect on the expansion of the economy there. They may lower the demand for professional cleaning and sanitation services and equipment during the forecast period. Therefore, businesses will need to be adaptable with their scheduling to accommodate a range of circumstances. While Brexit could endanger the market for cleaning equipment, the disinfection equipment market grew favorably due to the pandemic's outbreak in 2020. As manufacturers successfully differentiate their products, the demand for high-quality, user-friendly, and efficient cleaning products will likely grow.

India, China, and Japan mainly drive Asia-Pacific's market growth. The rising demand for professional floor cleaning and disinfection equipment in these countries is supported by their strong economic growth, increased construction activities, and higher disposable income among the population. Moreover, the stringent regulations related to the manufacturing sector and increasing hygiene awareness drive commercial cleaning machinery sales. The region has a largely untapped market, with many commercial and residential customers yet to adopt or hire professional service providers for pest control. In addition, the region is largely unorganized, with local players operating without adherence to many regulatory standards. The demand for pest control services is surging steadily across the Asia-Pacific region, driven by strong economic progress and commercial office construction growth. It can drive new demand for fogging equipment over the next few years.

In Latin America, leading disinfection equipment manufacturers are investing in emerging markets owing to the increasing demand for professional cleaning equipment. These developing countries are expected to have high growth prospects during the forecast period, which can provide manufacturers and cleaning management service providers with enormous opportunities in the coming years. Smaller economies in Latin America, such as Bolivia and Paraguay, are expected to grow by about 4% during the forecast period. Venezuela faces issues regarding oil production, basic goods shortages, and hyperinflation. Latin America is anticipated to experience growth due to the observed economic recovery in Brazil and Argentina over the projected period. Therefore, the economic revival in Latin America will positively impact consumer confidence, leading to fogging machine market growth over the next few years.

In the Middle East and Africa, the infrastructural development in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries and increased construction activities have resulted in the rising demand for cleaning services. The increasing demand for cleaning and janitorial services has resulted in the influx of a wide range of cleaning equipment in the market. Several global players are entering the emerging UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Kuwait markets. Moreover, the growing awareness about health and hygiene standards in the region has fueled the demand for professional cleaning equipment, including fogging machines, in the commercial, industrial, and institutional segments. In addition, the GCC Center for Infection Control has introduced a standard surveillance methodology for the GCC countries. With the implementation or adoption of different preventive measures, the rate of HAIs in the region is expected to be reduced with fogging machines.

Segmental Analysis

The global fogging machine market is segmented by type, power source, distribution, and end-user.

Based on type, the global market is segmented into thermal, cold, and electrostatic fogging. 

The thermal fogging segment owns the highest fogging machine market share and is estimated to exhibit a CAGR of 8.41% during the forecast period. The importance of the thermal fogging technique is anticipated to remain significant over the forecast period due to its significant applications in vector control, disinfection, stored product control, plant protection, and potato sprout control. Thermal foggers have a major edge over cold foggers owing to their low insecticide concentration use, low energy, and treatment of the same area in less time than ULV cold foggers.

In specific weather conditions, they demonstrate enhanced efficacy, particularly when deployed indoors to occupy and cover the various crevices and corners. Due to their prominent visibility, thermal fogs can be effectively directed towards specific regions such as treetops, vegetation, and foliage. It is also less time-consuming than conventional spraying, with a special technique for water-based solutions.

Based on the power source, the global market is bifurcated into cordless and corded. 

The cordless segment dominates the global market and is projected to exhibit a CAGR of 8.44% over the forecast period. The cordless segment consists of cordless fuel-powered and battery-operated foggers that do not require an external power supply or electricity for operation. The ease of operation, convenience level, and flexibility to disinfect hard-to-reach areas drive the cordless segment's market. Thermal foggers are the primary demand drivers in this segment, as established players in the fogging machine market offer thermal foggers that utilize propane, butane, or other fuels for operation. They are also available in lightweight versions for residential purposes, making the product more versatile for numerous indoor and outdoor applications.

Based on distribution, the global market is divided into online and offline channels. 

The offline segment is the most significant contributor to the market and is anticipated to exhibit a CAGR of 8.63% over the forecast period. The entry of innovative disinfectant equipment manufacturers and the rising awareness against using harsh chemicals for household disinfection has increased the sale of fogging machines through home improvement stores and specialty stores worldwide. Although the selling of these devices online is increasing, a significant distribution share occurs through specialty stores. In addition, fogger machine manufacturers enlist wholesalers, distributors, dealers, and specialty shops thanks to personalized customer service. The staff and personnel involved in the supply chain were educated about fogging machines, their modus operandi, and their usage. The staff educates customers about these new products and helps them select these devices.

Based on end-user, the global market is divided into residential, commercial, and contract cleaning. 

The commercial segment is the largest revenue contributor to the market and is expected to exhibit a CAGR of 8.33% over the forecast period. The commercial segment includes non-residential spaces, including hospitality and retail, corporate offices, travel and transportation, educational institutes, government institutes, manufacturing, and production facilities. The projected growth in the presence of commercial establishments, including shopping malls, retail outlets, hotels, and offices, is expected to be a key factor contributing to the expansion of the fogger machine market over the forecast period. The major areas of application of fogging machines in commercial spaces revolve around sanitization, removal of molds, and mosquito and pest control. As a result, the demand for fogging machines is anticipated to increase over the forecast period, along with end-users growing desire for hygienic surroundings.

Recent Developments

• June 2023- Vosentech displayed their MicroFogger 5 Pro mini fog machine at Cine Gear 2023. The redesigned model has a removable battery instead of an internal one. The user can now replace the battery for continuous fogging enjoyment.
• February 2023- Godrej Security Solutions unveiled one of its most recent innovations, SmartFog, a fogging security system designed to deter intruders. Smart Fog employs sophisticated technology to detect unauthorized attempts to open a vault or safe. The system is equipped with remote cloud-based applications and wireless technology for activation.