Home Speciality Chemicals United States Sulfuric Acid Price, Consumption and Production Trends in 2025

United States Sulfuric Acid Market Assessment 2025 by Pricing, Production, Consumption and Trade Analysis

NAICS Code: 325180
Author : Anantika Sharma

United States Sulfuric Acid Price Trend (Q1 2024–Q2 2025)

  • Q1–Q2 2024: Stable with a +1.9% increase, as refinery output remained steady and fertiliser demand consistent
  • Q2–Q3 2024: Prices jumped +4.9% due to temporary refinery outages limiting sulfur supply
  • Q3–Q4 2024: A mild 1.1% correction followed by higher imports from Canada and Mexico
  • Q4 2024–Q1 2025: Prices edged up +1.8%, supported by strong fertiliser demand
  • Q1–Q2 2025: Declined −2.9% amid post-planting season slowdown

U.S. Yearly Price Trend, 2021–2024, USD/Ton

U.S. Weekly Price Analysis (August 2025):

  • Early August: Prices stable with balanced refinery output
  • Mid-August: Gulf Coast refinery maintenance pushed prices slightly upward
  • End August: Imports offset supply gaps, softening prices again

U.S. Quarterly (Q1 2024–Q2 2025), USD/Ton & Weekly (W1–W4 August 2025), USD/Kg, Price Trend

United States Sulfuric Acid Consumption Assessment

  • Demand of sulfuric acid in U.S. is divided between copper leaching in mining and fertiliser production
  • Contraction in 2020 associated with plant closures and a decline in construction/mining
  • Recovery after 2021 fuelled by industrial recovery and increased production of lead-acid batteries

United States Sulfuric Acid Production Assessment

  • Planned annual output of ~21,000 KTPA, steady throughout 2020–2024
  • Principal contributions are from oil refinery sulfur recovery units (SRUs) and metal smelters
  • Domestic production is divided between copper leaching in the metals sector and fertiliser production
  • Temporary refinery closures and maintenance schedules sometimes impact supply
  • The U.S. has also witnessed increases in secondary sulfuric acid recovery and recycling technologies, supplementary to sustainability goals

United States Sulfuric Acid Trade & Market Flow Indicator

U.S. Sulfuric Acid Import, by Volume, 2020–2024 (Tons)

Importers 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024

United States

36,31,871

32,33,699

32,05,255

32,82,450

34,81,743


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the price trend for sulfuric acid in the United States in 2025?
In the first half of 2025, U.S. sulfuric acid prices declined by about 2.9%. Weekly prices in August remained mostly stable, supported by steady production and supply.
In 2024, the U.S. imported about 34,81,743 tons of sulfuric acid. Imports have fluctuated between 36,31,871 and 32,82,450 tons per year from 2020 to 2024, influenced by domestic production and demand.
Sulfuric acid is mainly produced at refineries and chemical plants using sulfur or by burning sulfur dioxide, with output levels depending on refinery operations and industrial demand.

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