The United Nations focuses on development that crosses borders and accommodates people of every strata through 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). To create a landscape of global citizens, AI tools are helping bridge the gap between basic necessities of emerging/underserved countries to developed economies. Given below are 2 case studies that have helped shape agriculture and disaster relief in India and Nigeria.
Country: Nigeria
AI Tool: Google Flood Hub
Issue: Vulnerable communities faced significant financial and livelihood losses because households often received limited warning before river flooding.
Resolution: Google Flood Hub used AI-powered flood forecasting to provide warnings up to seven days in advance, while GiveDirectly used the forecasts to identify at-risk households and deliver cash transfers before flooding, helping families prepare and reduce potential losses.
SDGs Achieved:
SDG 1 – No Poverty
SDG 11 – Sustainable Cities and Communities
SDG 13 – Climate Action
Country: India
AI Tool: Plantix
Issue: Farmers often face crop losses because identifying plant diseases, pests, and nutrient deficiencies at an early stage can be difficult.
Resolution: Plantix uses computer vision and AI to analyze photographs of crops, identify diseases and pest damage, and provide farmers with treatment recommendations for faster intervention.
SDG 2 – Zero Hunger
SDG 12 – Responsible Consumption and Production
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